Orri Vigfússon
Willie Corduff
The winners were presented with their awards in San Francisco's Opera House. They will also be honoured at a ceremony in National Geographic Society headquarters in Washington, DC, later this week.
Willie Corduff, from the small farming community of Rossport, in Ireland won the European prize. Together with a group of local residents and landowners successfully forced Shell Oil to halt construction on an illegally-approved pipeline through their land.
Orri Vigfússon from Iceland as presented with the Islands and Island Nations award. He brokered huge international fishing rights buyouts with governments and commercial interests, and helped reverse the near-extinction of wild North Atlantic salmon.
The Goldman Environmental Prize was established in 1990 by San Francisco civic leader and philanthropist Richard Goldman and his late wife, Rhoda Goldman. Since its launch it has been awarded to 119 people from 70 countries.
Prize winners are selected by an international jury from confidential nominations submitted by a worldwide network of environmental organizations and individuals. Details on the other award winners can be found at www.goldmanprize.org