Aquaculture for all

Plans afoot to extend options for Scotland's fish farms

Atlantic Salmon Regulations Offshore aquaculture +5 more

In a move that might allow Scotland’s aquaculture sector to move further from the coast, new plans to extend marine planning zones have been put out to public consultation.

Aerial view of a salmon farm.
Scottish salmon farms currently need to be within 3 miles of the coast

Mowi's site off Colonsay (pictured) is currently one of the furthest from the shore © Mowi

Scotland's fish and shellfish farms require planning permission out to 12 nautical miles, however local authority responsibilities for planning controls currently only extend to three nautical miles. Under new proposals, the marine planning zones will be extended.

Clarifying responsibilities and stretching the current limit creates the potential for new sites to bring in more investment and jobs, particularly for island and coastal communities.

Innovations in technology mean that aquaculture sites can now be located further from the shore. These developments have the potential to reduce the environmental impact of marine farming by lessening interactions with wild salmonids and supporting farmed fish health and welfare.

As Scotland’s public finance minister, Ivan McKee, stated: “These proposals progress our Vision for Sustainable Aquaculture commitment to explore the regulatory framework beyond three nautical miles and to support innovation. Our proposals could boost the marine fish and shellfish farming industry, with more opportunity for development and use of new technologies, whilst ensuring consistency in roles and responsibilities and robust assessment of development proposals.

“Protecting Scotland’s marine environment is crucial and supports marine industries. Developments must balance environmental impact alongside the economic opportunities.

“The benefits to coastal and island communities could be significant and these communities in particular are encouraged to share their views.”

The 12 week consultation runs until 11 December, and can be viewed here.

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